Urinalysis

Your urine sample is first assessed with a dipstick—a small strip that changes color to flag protein, glucose, blood, white cells, and other markers within minutes. When more detail is needed, the sample is examined under a microscope to look for bacteria, crystals, or cells.

Together, these results help distinguish a simple urinary tract infection from early kidney changes or signs of elevated blood sugar. If a culture or specialized lab study is warranted, Dr. Golian coordinates it through trusted Los Angeles laboratories.

Most urinalysis testing requires little to no preparation, and you can usually provide a sample during a routine visit. Staying normally hydrated helps you produce an adequate sample without diluting the results.

Let Dr. Golian know about any medications, supplements, or vitamins you take, since some can affect urine color or readings. If you are menstruating, mention it, as it may influence the interpretation of certain markers.

Dipstick results are often available the same visit, and Dr. Golian reviews what they mean with you directly. If a sample is sent for culture or further analysis, results typically return within a few days.

Depending on the findings, next steps might include antibiotic therapy for a confirmed infection, additional bloodwork such as an HbA1c test, or coordinated follow-up. When kidney or specialist input is needed, she arranges referral and Cedars-Sinai coordination.