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Patient Education

Antibiotic Therapy (Acute Infections, UTI)

Thoughtful, culture-guided antibiotic care that treats your infection effectively while protecting you from unnecessary medication.

Antibiotics are powerful tools when used precisely. Dr. Golian prescribes them only when a bacterial infection is confirmed or strongly suspected — choosing the right drug, dose, and duration based on your symptoms, test results, and current clinical guidelines, whether you're managing a urinary tract infection or an acute respiratory illness.

How Antibiotic Therapy Works

Your visit begins with a focused history and exam to determine whether your symptoms point to a bacterial infection or something that won't respond to antibiotics, such as a virus. When useful, Dr. Golian orders a urinalysis or culture so treatment is guided by what's actually causing the infection rather than guesswork.

Once a bacterial cause is confirmed or strongly likely, she selects the narrowest effective antibiotic and explains how long to take it. Targeted, guideline-based prescribing clears your infection while limiting side effects and antibiotic resistance. For an infection that needs hospital-level care or a specialist, she coordinates directly with Cedars-Sinai in Los Angeles.

How to Prepare for Your Visit

Come ready to describe when your symptoms started, how they've changed, and any fever, pain, or urinary or breathing changes you've noticed. If you have an infection that recurs, note how often and what helped before.

Bring a current list of your medications and any drug allergies, and let Dr. Golian know if you've taken antibiotics recently. If you suspect a urinary infection, avoid emptying your bladder right before the visit so a sample can be collected for urinalysis if needed.

After You Start Treatment

Take the full course exactly as prescribed, even once you feel better, and finish it unless Dr. Golian tells you to stop. Most acute infections improve within a few days of the right antibiotic.

Contact the practice if your symptoms worsen, fail to improve in 48–72 hours, or you develop a high fever, rash, or trouble breathing. For recurrent urinary infections, Dr. Golian may review culture results and discuss prevention so you're not relying on repeated rounds of antibiotics.

What This Approach Offers You

  • Culture-guided choices. Treatment is matched to your specific infection whenever testing is helpful.
  • Conservative prescribing. Antibiotics are used only when a bacterial cause is confirmed or strongly suspected.
  • Right drug, dose, and duration. The narrowest effective option is chosen to limit side effects and resistance.
  • Coordinated escalation. Complicated infections are coordinated including Cedars-Sinai specialists when needed.
  • Accessible follow-up. Direct access to Dr. Golian means quick check-ins if your symptoms change.

Frequently Asked Questions

1Do I always need antibiotics for an infection?
No. Many infections, especially colds, the flu, and most sore throats, are caused by viruses and won't respond to antibiotics. Dr. Golian prescribes them only when a bacterial infection is confirmed or strongly suspected, which protects you from unnecessary side effects.
2How do you decide which antibiotic to use?
The choice is based on the type and location of your infection, your symptoms and exam, any culture or urinalysis results, your allergies, and current treatment guidelines. The goal is the narrowest effective antibiotic for the shortest appropriate course.
3Why is it important to finish the whole course?
Stopping early can leave behind bacteria that are harder to treat and may cause the infection to return. Take the full course as prescribed unless Dr. Golian specifically advises you to stop.
4What should I do if I keep getting UTIs?
Recurrent urinary tract infections deserve a closer look. Dr. Golian can review your culture history, identify patterns, and discuss prevention strategies so you're not relying on repeated rounds of antibiotics. You can learn more on the recurrent UTI page.
5When should I call instead of waiting?
Reach out if your symptoms worsen, don't improve within 48 to 72 hours of starting treatment, or you develop a high fever, spreading redness, a new rash, or difficulty breathing. These may signal that the treatment needs to be adjusted or escalated.

Get Targeted Antibiotic Therapy for Your Infection

If you're dealing with a UTI, a respiratory illness, or another acute infection, Dr. Golian offers careful, culture-guided treatment tailored to you.

Schedule a Consultation

Medical Disclaimer

The information on this site is for general educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Reading this site does not create a doctor–patient relationship. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for personal guidance. If this is an emergency, call 911. Mentions of medications, devices, or procedures are informational and not endorsements. Full medical disclaimer.

Some listed indications involve investigational/off-label use. Learn more.