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Patient Education

Antiviral Therapy (Influenza, COVID-19)

Early, carefully chosen antiviral treatment to help you recover from flu and COVID-19 more comfortably.

How Antiviral Therapy Works

Antivirals slow how quickly the influenza or COVID-19 virus copies itself, giving your immune system room to recover and helping you feel better sooner. Because they target active viral replication, the benefit is greatest when treatment begins early in the illness.

We confirm your diagnosis through COVID-19 and respiratory pathogen testing when appropriate, then review your symptoms, timeline, and any chronic conditions. We also check your current medications carefully, since drugs like Paxlovid can interact with others — part of a thorough medication reconciliation before prescribing.

How to Prepare for Your Visit

Reach out as soon as symptoms begin so we can act within the early treatment window. Have a current list of all your medications and supplements ready, since this helps us screen for interactions and choose the safest option.

Let us know about any chronic conditions — such as asthma, kidney concerns, or a weakened immune system — and whether you are pregnant or breastfeeding. These details guide which antiviral is right for you and at what dose.

After Starting Treatment & Recovery

Most people complete a short course over several days and begin to improve, though it's normal for some symptoms to linger as you heal. Take the full course exactly as prescribed, even once you feel better, and stay well hydrated and rested.

We'll check in on your progress and watch for any warning signs that need closer attention. If your symptoms worsen or you develop trouble breathing, we coordinate prompt follow-up and, when needed, arrange care with specialists including Cedars-Sinai Medical Center.

You may be a candidate for antiviral therapy if you

  • Have flu or COVID-19 symptoms that began within the past day or two
  • Tested positive or are clinically diagnosed with influenza or COVID-19
  • Are at higher risk for complications due to age or a chronic condition
  • Live with a condition such as asthma, COPD, diabetes, or heart disease
  • Want to start treatment quickly through an in-person or telehealth visit

Frequently Asked Questions

1How soon do I need to start antiviral medication?
As early as possible — ideally within the first 1 to 2 days of symptoms. Antivirals like Tamiflu and Paxlovid work best when started early, so contact us at the first sign of flu or COVID-19.
2What's the difference between Tamiflu and Paxlovid?
Tamiflu (oseltamivir) treats influenza, while Paxlovid is used for COVID-19. We choose the right medication based on your diagnosis, symptoms, and health history after confirming which virus is involved.
3Can I get antiviral treatment through telehealth?
Often, yes. Many flu and COVID-19 visits can be handled by a telehealth video consultation, allowing us to assess your symptoms and prescribe treatment quickly without leaving home.
4Are there medications that interact with Paxlovid?
Yes — Paxlovid can interact with several common medications. We review your full medication list before prescribing to ensure it's safe for you, and adjust the plan if needed.
5Will antivirals cure my illness right away?
Antivirals don't cure the infection instantly, but they can shorten how long you're sick and reduce the severity of symptoms. Rest, fluids, and completing the full course remain important to recovery.

Start Antiviral Therapy at the First Sign of Illness

If you're experiencing flu or COVID-19 symptoms, reach out promptly so we can determine whether early antiviral treatment is right for you.

Schedule a Consultation

Medical Disclaimer

The information on this site is for general educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Reading this site does not create a doctor–patient relationship. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for personal guidance. If this is an emergency, call 911. Mentions of medications, devices, or procedures are informational and not endorsements. Full medical disclaimer.

Some listed indications involve investigational/off-label use. Learn more.